01

Description

Greig's Tulip is known for its large flowers, which can reach a diameter of up to 12 cm. The petals are bright red or orange with a black base and a yellow edge. The stem height of the tulip ranges from 20 to 50 cm, with broad green leaves featuring purple spots. It blooms in April-May, creating bright patches on slopes and in steppes.

02

Biology

This species reproduces both by seeds and vegetatively, forming bulbs. The seeds germinate 2-3 years after planting, and the first flowers appear only after 5-7 years. Greig's Tulip prefers dry and sunny areas, often found on rocky soils, hillsides, and steppes.

03

Habitat

Greig's Tulip grows in the foothills and mountain slopes of southeastern Kazakhstan. It is most commonly found in the mountains of the Zailiysky Alatau, Dzungarian Alatau, and Tien Shan.

04

Range

This species is distributed in Central Asia, primarily in Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. Greig's Tulip is endemic to these regions and can only be found in its natural habitat.

05

Threats to the species

The main threats include the digging of bulbs for sale, habitat destruction due to overgrazing and human impact, and flower collection. The species is also affected by climate change and soil degradation.

06

Conservation projects in Kazakhstan

Greig's Tulip is protected in several reserves and national parks in Kazakhstan, such as Altyn-Emel and Aksu-Zhabagly. Efforts are being made to restore populations in natural conditions and create protected areas.